See σμερδνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)merd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bite, sting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd- (“to bite, sting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*smeortan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *smeortan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smart"
},
"expansion": "English smart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mordeō"
},
"expansion": "Latin mordeō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd- (“to bite, sting”), cognate with Old English *smeortan (English smart), Sanskrit मर्दति (mardati, “press, crush, destroy”), and Latin mordeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smerdnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνός",
"roman": "smerdnós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνή",
"roman": "smerdnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́",
"roman": "smerdnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοί",
"roman": "smerdnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναί",
"roman": "smerdnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾰ́",
"roman": "smerdná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῦ",
"roman": "smerdnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῆς",
"roman": "smerdnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῦ",
"roman": "smerdnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναῖν",
"roman": "smerdnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶν",
"roman": "smerdnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶν",
"roman": "smerdnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶν",
"roman": "smerdnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῷ",
"roman": "smerdnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῇ",
"roman": "smerdnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῷ",
"roman": "smerdnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναῖν",
"roman": "smerdnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖς",
"roman": "smerdnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναῖς",
"roman": "smerdnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖς",
"roman": "smerdnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνήν",
"roman": "smerdnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́",
"roman": "smerdnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνούς",
"roman": "smerdnoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "smerdnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾰ́",
"roman": "smerdná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνέ",
"roman": "smerdné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνή",
"roman": "smerdnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́",
"roman": "smerdnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοί",
"roman": "smerdnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναί",
"roman": "smerdnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾰ́",
"roman": "smerdná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶς",
"roman": "smerdnôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνότερος",
"roman": "smerdnóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνότᾰτος",
"roman": "smerdnótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμερδνός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terrible, dreadful"
],
"id": "en-σμερδνός-grc-adj-fnaAsCdI",
"links": [
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "smerdaléos",
"word": "σμερδαλέος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zmer.dnós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmer.dnós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈdnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σμερδνός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)merd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bite, sting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd- (“to bite, sting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*smeortan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *smeortan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smart"
},
"expansion": "English smart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mordeō"
},
"expansion": "Latin mordeō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd- (“to bite, sting”), cognate with Old English *smeortan (English smart), Sanskrit मर्दति (mardati, “press, crush, destroy”), and Latin mordeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smerdnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνός",
"roman": "smerdnós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνή",
"roman": "smerdnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́",
"roman": "smerdnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοί",
"roman": "smerdnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναί",
"roman": "smerdnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾰ́",
"roman": "smerdná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῦ",
"roman": "smerdnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῆς",
"roman": "smerdnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῦ",
"roman": "smerdnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναῖν",
"roman": "smerdnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶν",
"roman": "smerdnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶν",
"roman": "smerdnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶν",
"roman": "smerdnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῷ",
"roman": "smerdnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῇ",
"roman": "smerdnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῷ",
"roman": "smerdnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναῖν",
"roman": "smerdnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖν",
"roman": "smerdnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖς",
"roman": "smerdnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναῖς",
"roman": "smerdnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοῖς",
"roman": "smerdnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνήν",
"roman": "smerdnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́",
"roman": "smerdnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνούς",
"roman": "smerdnoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "smerdnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾰ́",
"roman": "smerdná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνέ",
"roman": "smerdné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνή",
"roman": "smerdnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνόν",
"roman": "smerdnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾱ́",
"roman": "smerdnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνώ",
"roman": "smerdnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνοί",
"roman": "smerdnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδναί",
"roman": "smerdnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνᾰ́",
"roman": "smerdná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνῶς",
"roman": "smerdnôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνότερος",
"roman": "smerdnóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σμερδνότᾰτος",
"roman": "smerdnótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμερδνός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"terrible, dreadful"
],
"links": [
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zmer.dnós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmer.dnós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈdnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmerˈðnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "smerdaléos",
"word": "σμερδαλέος"
}
],
"word": "σμερδνός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σμερδνός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σμερδνός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'o', 'n', 'd', 'e', '2', 'i', 'l', 'A', 't', '-', 'c'}",
"path": [
"σμερδνός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "σμερδνός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.